1: <?php
2:
3: /**
4: * Validates a host according to the IPv4, IPv6 and DNS (future) specifications.
5: */
6: class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_Host extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
7: {
8:
9: /**
10: * IPv4 sub-validator.
11: * @type HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_IPv4
12: */
13: protected $ipv4;
14:
15: /**
16: * IPv6 sub-validator.
17: * @type HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_IPv6
18: */
19: protected $ipv6;
20:
21: public function __construct()
22: {
23: $this->ipv4 = new HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_IPv4();
24: $this->ipv6 = new HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_IPv6();
25: }
26:
27: /**
28: * @param string $string
29: * @param HTMLPurifier_Config $config
30: * @param HTMLPurifier_Context $context
31: * @return bool|string
32: */
33: public function validate($string, $config, $context)
34: {
35: $length = strlen($string);
36: // empty hostname is OK; it's usually semantically equivalent:
37: // the default host as defined by a URI scheme is used:
38: //
39: // If the URI scheme defines a default for host, then that
40: // default applies when the host subcomponent is undefined
41: // or when the registered name is empty (zero length).
42: if ($string === '') {
43: return '';
44: }
45: if ($length > 1 && $string[0] === '[' && $string[$length - 1] === ']') {
46: //IPv6
47: $ip = substr($string, 1, $length - 2);
48: $valid = $this->ipv6->validate($ip, $config, $context);
49: if ($valid === false) {
50: return false;
51: }
52: return '[' . $valid . ']';
53: }
54:
55: // need to do checks on unusual encodings too
56: $ipv4 = $this->ipv4->validate($string, $config, $context);
57: if ($ipv4 !== false) {
58: return $ipv4;
59: }
60:
61: // A regular domain name.
62:
63: // This doesn't match I18N domain names, but we don't have proper IRI support,
64: // so force users to insert Punycode.
65:
66: // There is not a good sense in which underscores should be
67: // allowed, since it's technically not! (And if you go as
68: // far to allow everything as specified by the DNS spec...
69: // well, that's literally everything, modulo some space limits
70: // for the components and the overall name (which, by the way,
71: // we are NOT checking!). So we (arbitrarily) decide this:
72: // let's allow underscores wherever we would have allowed
73: // hyphens, if they are enabled. This is a pretty good match
74: // for browser behavior, for example, a large number of browsers
75: // cannot handle foo_.example.com, but foo_bar.example.com is
76: // fairly well supported.
77: $underscore = $config->get('Core.AllowHostnameUnderscore') ? '_' : '';
78:
79: // Based off of RFC 1738, but amended so that
80: // as per RFC 3696, the top label need only not be all numeric.
81: // The productions describing this are:
82: $a = '[a-z]'; // alpha
83: $an = '[a-z0-9]'; // alphanum
84: $and = "[a-z0-9-$underscore]"; // alphanum | "-"
85: // domainlabel = alphanum | alphanum *( alphanum | "-" ) alphanum
86: $domainlabel = "$an(?:$and*$an)?";
87: // AMENDED as per RFC 3696
88: // toplabel = alphanum | alphanum *( alphanum | "-" ) alphanum
89: // side condition: not all numeric
90: $toplabel = "$an(?:$and*$an)?";
91: // hostname = *( domainlabel "." ) toplabel [ "." ]
92: if (preg_match("/^(?:$domainlabel\.)*($toplabel)\.?$/i", $string, $matches)) {
93: if (!ctype_digit($matches[1])) {
94: return $string;
95: }
96: }
97:
98: // PHP 5.3 and later support this functionality natively
99: if (function_exists('idn_to_ascii')) {
100: if (defined('IDNA_NONTRANSITIONAL_TO_ASCII') && defined('INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46')) {
101: $string = idn_to_ascii($string, IDNA_NONTRANSITIONAL_TO_ASCII, INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46);
102: } else {
103: $string = idn_to_ascii($string);
104: }
105:
106: // If we have Net_IDNA2 support, we can support IRIs by
107: // punycoding them. (This is the most portable thing to do,
108: // since otherwise we have to assume browsers support
109: } elseif ($config->get('Core.EnableIDNA')) {
110: $idna = new Net_IDNA2(array('encoding' => 'utf8', 'overlong' => false, 'strict' => true));
111: // we need to encode each period separately
112: $parts = explode('.', $string);
113: try {
114: $new_parts = array();
115: foreach ($parts as $part) {
116: $encodable = false;
117: for ($i = 0, $c = strlen($part); $i < $c; $i++) {
118: if (ord($part[$i]) > 0x7a) {
119: $encodable = true;
120: break;
121: }
122: }
123: if (!$encodable) {
124: $new_parts[] = $part;
125: } else {
126: $new_parts[] = $idna->encode($part);
127: }
128: }
129: $string = implode('.', $new_parts);
130: } catch (Exception $e) {
131: // XXX error reporting
132: }
133: }
134: // Try again
135: if (preg_match("/^($domainlabel\.)*$toplabel\.?$/i", $string)) {
136: return $string;
137: }
138: return false;
139: }
140: }
141:
142: // vim: et sw=4 sts=4
143: